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The Historicity of Emotions | Israel Institute for Advanced Studies

The Historicity of Emotions

[RG #72] The Historicity of Emotions

February - August 1998

Organizers:

Michael Heyd (The Hebrew University of Jerusalem)
Yosef Kaplan (The Hebrew University of Jerusalem)

Can emotions be historicized? Are they universal and biologically determined or socially determined, culturally dependent and varying through history? What is the role of emotions and their changing character in the course of history? Is there a history of emotions just as there is a history of ideas, of manners, of political institutions or social movements? More specifically, to what extent can love, fear or hate be historicized? Do they change through history, and if so, in what senses? Is it in the objects they relate to? (Fear of what? Hate – towards whom?) In the means and legitimacy of expressing them? In the ways they are institutionalized (families, churches, political parties)? Can emotions themselves be separated from these social and cultural means of expressing and legitimizing them?

Though some historians have posed these questions earlier, it is only recently, in the 1970s and especially since the early 1980s, that historians have begun to address these questions directly. Interestingly enough, the early 1980s were also the time when psychologists, especially social psychologists, became increasingly aware not only of the issues of affects and emotions in general, but of their historical dimension, namely their possibly changing nature, as well.

Our group will try to deal with some of these questions, focusing mostly on the late medieval and early modern period, both in Christian Europe and in Jewish communities in Europe at that time. The comparison between Jewish and Christian societies will add an important dimension to the research.

 

Members

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Natalie Zemon Davis

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Princeton University
Natalie is a professor in the Department of History at Princeton University. Her research interests are: social and cultural history of early modern Europe; history of women and gender; gifts in sixteenth-century France; forms of cultural mixture in the New World and the Old.
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Rudolf Michel Dekker

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Erasmus University Rotterdam
Rudolf is a professor in the Faculty of History & Art at Erasmus University Rotterdam. His research interests are: society and culture of early modern Europe; Dutch autobiographical writings; the history of humour.
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Anthony Grafton

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Princeton University
Anthony is a professor in the Department of History at Princeton University. His research interests are: history of classical scholarship and natural science in early modern Europe and in the ancient world; history of magic and astrology; history of books and readers.
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Michael Heyd

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The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Michael is a professor in the Department of History at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
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Yosef Kaplan

FELLOW
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Yosef is a professor in the Department of History at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
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Robert M. Kingdon

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University of Wisconsin-Madison
Robert is a professor in the Department of History and Institute for Research in the Humanities at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
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Fania Oz-Salzberger

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University of Haifa
Fania is a professor in the Department of History at the University of Haifa.
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Kenneth Stow

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University of Haifa
Kenneth is a professor in the Department of Jewish History at the University of Haifa. His research interests are Jewish life in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance.